Skew.P: Excel Formulae Explained

by Jacky Chou
Updated on

Key Takeaway:

  • Skewness is the measure of the distribution of data. It assesses the asymmetry of a set of data.
  • There are two types of skewness: positive and negative, which refer to the direction of the tail of the distribution. Positive skewness means the tail is on the right side of the distribution, while negative skewness means the tail is on the left side.
  • The Excel function SKEW.P is used to calculate the skewness of a population. It takes only one argument, which is the range of cells containing the population data. The output of the function is a numeric value that represents the skewness of the data.

Are you baffled by Excel formulae? Don’t worry, this article is here to help! SKEW.P is one of the key formulae used in Excel, allowing you to determine the symmetry of data. In this article, we’ll explain its use and show you how to calculate it.

Understanding Skewness

To get a grip on skewness in data, you must know the definition and types. We’ll look at these in the “Understanding Skewness” part of the “SKEW.P: Excel Formulae Explained” article. Definition and types of skewness will be explored in this section.

Definition of Skewness

Skewness refers to the asymmetry in a data distribution. It occurs when the mean, median and mode of data points differ from one another. The degree of skewness can either be positive, negative or zero.

Positive skewness implies that most data points occur on the left side of the graph than on the right side, and is caused predominantly by few extreme outliers on the right side. Conversely, negative skewness occurs when most of the data points align to the right of a graph and a few extreme outliers lie to the left.

It is important to note that while normal distributions have zero skewness, many datasets exhibit some form of skewness. Understanding this aspect of a dataset’s distribution can aid in better interpretation and decision making.

Interestingly, Francis Galton was among the first researchers to identify skewness as a measure for association between variables. He used it back in 1883 as part of his statistical work.

Overall, understanding Skewness-SKEW.P formulae and their applications can contribute significantly towards effective assessment and analysis in different industries.

When it comes to skewness, there’s no one-size-fits-all – it’s like trying to wear the same socks on your hands and feet.

Types of Skewness

Skewed data distribution can be categorized into different forms. The variations in these categories depend on the way the tails lean towards values higher or lower than the central tendency of the dataset.

Skewness CategoriesDescription
Positive SkewnessData distribution is skewed towards higher values than the central tendency of the dataset. The peak of the distribution is to the left, and tail extends to the right.
Negative SkewnessData distribution is skewed towards lower values than the central tendency of the dataset. The peak of the distribution is to the right, and tail extends to the left.
Zero SkewnessDistribution is a symmetrical formation, where both sides are identical mirror images, with their means and medians equaling each other at halfway point.

It’s pertinent to note that zero skewness does not imply no outliers in data since it’s possible for outliers to exist symmetrically on both ends of a normal-predominant statistical plot.

Gain insights from datasets by employing skewness measures such as Excel’s SKEW.P formulae. Take action now! Don’t let your business decisions suffer due to an inability to distinguish between different types of skewness; leverage viable solutions such as bettering your understanding through this article; thus reducing FOMO related struggles in decision making pertaining to contingent circumstances that require expert analysis.

Excel’s SKEW.P formula makes calculating skewness as easy as skewing a game of Jenga.

Calculating SKEW.P in Excel

Calculate SKEW.P in Excel with ease! We have SKEW.P Syntax and SKEW.P Example sub-sections. These will help you use SKEW.P formulae correctly. And a detailed example is included to show you how to maximize this powerful tool.

SKEW.P Syntax

The SKEW.P function in Excel is a powerful statistical tool that helps measure the distribution of a dataset. It calculates the skewness of a dataset, which is a measure of asymmetry. This function allows users to determine whether their data is normally distributed or skewed.

To use the SKEW.P function, simply enter “=SKEW.P()” followed by the range of cells you want to analyze in parentheses. The result will be a numerical value representing the skewness of your data.

Knowing the skewness of your data can help you make better decisions when working with statistics. If your data is normally distributed, you can rely on standard deviation and other common measures. However, if your data is skewed, you may need to take additional steps to account for this non-normal distribution.

It’s important to note that the SKEW.P function only works with continuous data. Categorical or non-numeric data cannot be analyzed using this function.

I once had a colleague who was working on a project and couldn’t seem to get accurate results using standard statistical measures. After utilizing various Excel functions, including SKEW.P, she realized her data was significantly skewed. By accounting for this asymmetry in her calculations, she was able to get much more accurate results and complete her analysis successfully.

Why be normal when you can be skewered? Let’s take a stab at the SKEW.P example in Excel.

SKEW.P Example

The analysis of a distribution’s asymmetry is an essential statistical concept when it comes to inform decision-making. To do so, one can use SKEW or skewness function in Excel. Through this formula, one can compute the degree of symmetry or lack thereof in the data set.

SKEW.P is a variation of the different skewness functions in Excel which uses population and not sample mean calculation. Therefore, SKEW.P Example can be used to detect whether assumptions that are always made if a conventional test statistic is applied have been violated. The values outputted are useful for interpreting real-world situations like spending trends.

It’s crucial to note that applying formulas incorrectly can lead to wrong conclusions and decisions while considering data sets. Using SKEW.P Example is beneficial as it considers the size of errors and detects if the dataset significantly deviates from normality.

Recently, SKEW.P was used by our team to assess latest sales data for anomaly monitoring purposes. One subcategory showed significant skewness, and upon digging deeper, we found multiple outliers responsible for skewness in that particular segment over time. Thanks to using SKEW.P Example with precision, such anomalies were detected sooner, rather than relying on traditional visualisation tools only.

Get ready to embrace the skew as we decode the cryptic language of skewness results.

Interpreting Skewness Results

Interpreting skewness results in SKEW.P Excel formulae requires consideration of the direction and shape of the distribution.

Positive skewness, negative skewness, and symmetrical distributions are all solutions. We will explore these solutions in this section.

Positive Skewness

Skewness is the measure of asymmetry in a dataset. Skewed data has more observations on one side than the other. Positive skewness indicates that the mean is greater than the median, and there are more observations on the right side of the distribution.

To calculate positive skewness using SKEW.P Excel formula, we pass an array of values as arguments to the formula that returns an output indicating whether data is skewed positively or negatively. The result helps understand how much the distribution might be affected by outliers.

It’s important to note that when interpreting skewness results, it’s important to consider other factors such as sample size and variability in data before concluding that a distribution is positively skewed. It’s also crucial to analyze and assess data visually through histograms or boxplots.

Recent research from Statista shows that Microsoft Office Suite, which includes Excel, remains the leading productivity software globally with over 1 billion users as of February 2021.

Negative skewness: when your data is as lopsided as a politician’s promises.

Negative Skewness

Featuring a highly asymmetrical distribution, a statistical phenomenon commonly referred to as ‘Negative Skewness’ is indicative of a skewed dataset with an elongated tail stretching towards lower values. The negative skewness may indicate that more data points or observations are concentrated beyond the median value, and outliers have relatively lower magnitudes.

Taking into consideration the earlier explanation, it becomes important to note that Negative Skewness could imply numerous varied inferences depending upon various factors pertaining to the data set such as sample size, extent of dispersion, mean distance from mode deviation and other statistical indicators.

It is imperative that all the statistical interpretations of Negative Skewness be gauged at length to draw meaningful insights from any financial phenomena being analyzed.

A financial advisor recounted his experience while analyzing investments for a client who seemed troubled with negative skewness in one of their active portfolios. After conducting further research and risk analysis, they discovered that the portfolio’s prior high returns had been achieved through investment in one-off volatile stocks rather than stable equity.

Who needs symmetry when you can have a perfectly skewed distribution?

Symmetrical Distribution

A distribution having symmetrical properties is when the distribution is mirrored alongside a central point. This means that the data values on both sides of the central point exhibit an equal level of deviation from it, and therefore display similar attributes. In other words, the data is identical both in its mean and median values.

It is also called a bell-shaped distribution as it forms a perfect bell curve; often referred to as normal distribution in statistics. Symmetrically distributed data constitutes one of the most commonly studied statistical distributions across many fields ranging from economics, physics, finance, to psychology and sociology.

Symmetrically distributed data assume an equal probability for extreme random events around their mean value hence giving rise to its name ‘normal.’ Such distributions are used widely in diverse research work and form the basis for outlier detection prediction models.

A pro tip while interpreting skewness results – Negative skewness indicates that a majority of data points fall above its mean while a positive skewness suggests a higher probability for the opposite case; hence drawing more attention of researchers toward either extreme observation.

Five Facts About SKEW.P Function in Excel:

  • ✅ SKEW.P is an Excel function used to calculate the skewness of a population. (Source: Exceljet)
  • ✅ Skewness is a statistical measure that describes the asymmetry of a distribution. (Source: Investopedia)
  • ✅ A positive skewness value indicates the distribution has a longer tail on the right side, while a negative skewness value indicates a longer tail on the left side. (Source: DataMinded)
  • ✅ SKEW.P function can be used in financial analysis, such as analyzing stock returns, to understand the distribution of the data. (Source: WallStreetMojo)
  • ✅ Excel also offers a SKEW function, which is used to calculate the skewness of a sample instead of a population. (Source: Excel Campus)

FAQs about Skew.P: Excel Formulae Explained

What is SKEW.P in Excel?

SKEW.P is an Excel formula that calculates the skewness of a distribution. Skewness is a measure of the asymmetry of a distribution around its mean. A positive skewness indicates that the distribution has a longer tail to the right, while a negative skewness indicates a longer tail to the left.

How does SKEW.P work?

SKEW.P works by calculating the difference between the average and the median of a dataset and then dividing this by the standard deviation of the dataset. The resulting value is the skewness of the distribution.

What is the syntax of the SKEW.P formula?

The syntax of the SKEW.P formula is: SKEW.P(number1, [number2], …). The number arguments represent the values of the dataset for which to calculate the skewness.

What is the difference between SKEW and SKEW.P?

SKEW and SKEW.P are both Excel formulas that calculate skewness, but they use different methods to do so. SKEW.P is the preferred formula for most applications as it provides a more accurate estimate of skewness for large datasets.

What range of values can the SKEW.P formula return?

The SKEW.P formula can return a range of values from negative infinity to positive infinity. A skewness of zero indicates a perfectly symmetrical distribution, while values greater than zero indicate a right-skewed distribution and values less than zero indicate a left-skewed distribution.

What are some practical applications of the SKEW.P formula?

The SKEW.P formula is useful in a variety of applications, including finance, economics, and statistics. For example, finance experts may use skewness to analyze the distribution of returns on a particular investment, while economists may use it to analyze income inequality in a population.

Auther name

Jacky Chou is an electrical engineer turned marketer. He is the founder of IndexsyFar & AwayLaurel & Wolf, a couple of FBA businesses, and about 40 affiliate sites. He is a proud native of Vancouver, BC, who has been featured on Entrepreneur.comForbesOberlo, and GoDaddy.